Kyrgyzstan
Population
5,356,000 peopleCapital
BishkekCurrency
SomMap of Kyrgyzstan
Area in square kilometers
198,500 km2 Kyrgyzstan is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the
west, Tajikistan to the southwest and People's Republic of China to
the east. Its capital and largest city is Bishkek.
The 40-ray sun on the flag of Kyrgyzstan is a reference to those same
forty tribes and the graphical element in the sun's center depicts the
wooden crown of a yurt – a portable dwelling traditionally used by
nomads in the steppes of Central Asia.
Kyrgyzstan was ceded to Russia through two treaties between China
(then Qing Dynasty) and Russia. The territory, then known in Russian
as "Kirgizia", was formally incorporated into the Russian Empire in
1876.
Kyrgyzstan declared its independence in 1991
following the collapse of the Soviet Union. Bishkek is the capital and
the largest city. Population: 5,280,000.
Kyrgyzstani Kyr'gyz·stan'i (-stăn'ē, -stä'nē) adj. & n.
Kyrgyzstan is a largely
mountainous country. At its eastern edge rises Victory (Pobedy) Peak,
which at 24,406 ft (7,439 m) is the country's highest point of
elevation.
Kyrgyzstan gained independence in 1991. It
subsequently struggled with creating a democratic process and with
establishing a stable economy.
For more information on Kyrgyzstan, visit Britannica.com.
traditions, most of Kyrgyzstan was formally annexed to Russia in 1876.
The Kyrgyz staged a major revolt against the Tsarist Empire in 1916 in
which almost one-sixth of the Kyrgyz population was killed.
Kyrgyzstan has the world's largest natural-growth walnut forest (2005)
Irrigated land:
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Kyrgyzstan is a poor, mountainous country with a dominant agricultural
sector. Cotton, tobacco, wool, and meat are the main agricultural
products, although only tobacco and cotton are exported in any
quantity.
Party of Kyrgyzstan, Almazbek Atambayev; Party of Communists of
Kyrgyzstan, Iskhak Masaliev; Ar Namys (Dignity) Party, Feliks Kulov;
Ata-Meken (Fatherland) Party, Omurbek Tekebaev; Jany Kyrgyzstan Party,
Usen Sydykov; Erkindik (Freedom) Party, Shamshibek Utebaev; Zamandash
Party, Muktarbek Omurakunov; Ak Shumkar Party, Temir Sariyev; Asaba
Kyrgyzstan Democratic Movement (KDM) had developed into a significant
political force with support in parliament. In an upset victory, Askar
Akayev, the president of the Kyrgyz Academy of Sciences, was elected
to the presidency in October 1990.
WARNING: As of July 2010, the political situation in Kyrgyzstan is
improving and ethnic violence has subsided, but the country remains
extremely unstable. A substantial risk for renewed political and
ethnic violence exists, particularly in southern Kyrgyzstan. Bishkek
and the Issyk-Kul region are currently calm and safe for travel.
migrated to the area now known as Kyrgyzstan in the 13th century,
during the rise of the Mongol empire. In 1876 the area was
incorporated into the Russian empire and later the Soviet Union.
The Soviet influence on Kyrgyzstan was
strongly felt and many of the pre-Soviet traditions and cultures were
lost and are only being recently rediscovered. In addition, ethnic
minorities were deported to Kyrgyzstan, including Germans, Kurds,
Chechens, Poles, and Jews.
Map of KyrgyzstanMap of Kyrgyzstan
President: Roza Otunbayeva (acting; 2010)
Prime Minister: Daniyar Usenov (2009)
Total area: 73,861 sq mi (191,300 sq km)
Population (2010 est.): 5,508,626; (growth rate: 1.4%); birth rate:
23.
Kyrgyzstan Main Page
2. Corruption Allegations Weaken Longtime President
3. Opposition Challenges President's Motives
4.
Kyrgyzstan (formerly Kirghizia) is a rugged country with the Tien Shan
mountain range covering approximately 95% of the whole territory. The
mountaintops are perennially covered with snow and glaciers.
advised to exercise caution in Kyrgyzstan, particularly in the capital
Bishkek, and be aware of any developments. Travellers are urged to
avoid the Jalal-Abad Oblast, where a State of Emergency and curfew are
currently in place.
Kyrgyzstan is tucked into Central Asia’s geographical vortex amid a
massive knot of colliding mountain ranges. Monster mountains and their
associated scraggy valleys, glaciers, gorges and ice-blue lakes
dominate over 90% of the country.
Lake Song-Köl in Central Kyrgyzstan is a
similarly picturesque spot, ideal for camping and getting to know the
herders who bring their animals here in summer months.
Kyrgyzstan came under the control of the Khanate of Kokand. The
territory, then known in Russian as "Kirgizia", was formally
incorporated into the Russian Empire in 1876.
Displays in the former Lenin Museum (now part of the National Museum) celebrated Kyrgyzstan's membership in the Soviet Union
Displays in the former Lenin Museum (now part of the National Museum)
celebrated Kyrgyzstan's membership in the Soviet Union
Soviet power was initially established in the region in 1919 and the
Kara-Kyrgyz Autonomous Oblast
During the 1920s, Kyrgyzstan developed considerably in cultural,
educational, and social life. Literacy was greatly improved, and a
standard literary language was introduced by imposing Russian on the
populace. Economic and social development also was notable.
About Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyzstan Travel | Kyrgyzstan Hotels | Hotels in
Bishkek | Kyrgyzstan Visa
New pages
Nomadic life
Hotels in Kyrgyzstan
Hotels in Bishkek
Hotels in Osh
Tours to Kyrgyzstan
History of Kyrgyzstan, pictures of Kyrgyzstan.
The coat of arms of Kyrgyzstan was adopted on 2 June, 1992, following
the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
BISHKEK (TCA) - Kyrgyzstan has discovered it's new vocation as a host
country for international conferences.
force bases in Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan (for the latter
two countries the question has already been decided) have triggered
heated discussions about what Kyrgyzstan will gain from this. Read
more Read more...
Council of Kyrgyzstan to allow an accommodation of French military air
service in Kyrgyzstan territory, press-service of Ministry of Foreign
Affairs of Kyrgyz Republic told on November 26. Read more Read more...
official web sites of Kyrgyzstan, addresses of Kyrgyz and foreign
embassies, domestic airlines, local news, country guides with
extensive travel and tourism information on accommodation, tourist
attractions, events and more.
traditions, Kyrgyzstan was annexed by Russia in 1864; it achieved
independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Current concerns include: privatization of state-owned enterprises,
expansion of democracy and political freedoms, inter-ethnic relations,
and terrorism.
Kyrgyzstan in Figures
Kyrgyzstan key statistical data.
Note: External links will open in a new browser window.
Due to the political situation in the Kyrgyz Republic some official
links are suspended.
Kyrgyzstan Travel Information
-
Kyrgyzstan is situated in Central Asia , its neighbouring countries
are Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west, Tadjikistan to
the south and China to its East and South-East.
Bishkek, the capital of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan, with a population
of about 1 million, is situated in the north part of the country
(Chui-Region).
Issyk Kul is Kyrgyzstan's largest Lake and at about 180 km long by 70
km wide and 668 meters deep at the deepest point, (the average depth
is about 300 meters ), it is the world's second largest mountain lake
– and the fifth deepest lake in the world.
Kyrgyzstan: Revolution Revisited
Information on the Tulip Revolution, the March 2005 protests over
rigged parliamentary elections.
FAO and Kyrgyzstan
Information on economic and agricultural issues from the Food and
Agriculture Organization (FAO).
Diplomatic representation of Kyrgyzstan in the United States.
Embassy of the United States in Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic
Diplomatic representation of the U.S. in Kyrgyzstan.
Kyrgyzstan from the World Health Organization (WHO).
WHO/Europe
Official site of the World Health Organization Europe (WHO/Europe).
* Country Information - Kyrgyzstan
Information, programs, and statistics about countries in Europe.
Keywords: kyrgyzstan | karakirghiz | asia | commonwealth of
independent states | yurt | tent | sun | forty | tunduk |
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mirrors
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by Željko Heimer
20:04), the Central Electoral Commission of Kyrgyzstan announced on 20
July 2005 that the newly elected President of the Republic Kourmanbek
Bakiev shall be the first Kyrghyz president to be granted a pectoral
medal and a personal standard.
from Kyrgyzstan Ministry of Defense WEB-site
resized by Victor Lomantsov
New Flag (Banner) of the Armed Forces was adopted by Decision of the
Government No 256, 29 April 2002.
Kyrgyzstan struggling to recover and gain a foothold in the modern
world.
Map of Kyrgyzstan Map of Kyrgyzstan
The smallest of the newly independent Central Asian states, Kyrgyzstan
is about the same size as the state of the U.S.
Kyrgyzstan is occasionally referred to as "the Switzerland of
Central Asia" as a result. The remainder is made up of valleys and
basins.
The highest peaks are in the Kakshaal-Too range, forming the Chinese
border.
* Kyrgyzstan: Revolution Revisited
* Georgia: Revolution in the Regions
* Azerbaijan: Elections 2005
* About
*
* Kyrgyzstan: A Nation (Still) Divided Ted Trautman Kyrgyzstan
* Interview 180: The European Union's Role in Central Asia Dean
C.K.
* Kyrgyzstan: Cemeteries Give a Snapshot of History David Trilling
Kyrgyzstan
* Kyrgyzstan: April 7 Memorial Morphs into Political Rally David
Trilling Kyrgyzstan
* Kyrgyzstan’s April Uprising: Path to
Kyrgyzstan is part of:
Asia & Pacific · Central Asia · Europe & CIS ·
Water Basins of Kyrgyzstan:
Aral Sea · Chu-Talas · Ferghana Valley · Isfara · Tarim · Vahksh ·
Facts & Figures
Kyrgyzstan is well endowed with water resources, most of which
originate from melting snow and glaciers.
Kyrgyzstan has considerable reserves of water resources. Annual
average volume water of total water resources makes up 2,458 km3
including 50 cub.
Bishkek is located in Kyrgyzstan Bishkek Location in Kyrgyzstan
Coordinates: 42°52′29″N 74°36′44″E / 42.87472°N 74.61222°E /
42.87472; 74.
was declared following severe riots in southern Kyrgyzstan which
threatened to spread to the capital. The city was renamed Bishkek on 5
February 1991 and Kyrgyzstan achieved independence later that year
during the breakup of the Soviet Union.
Of all other cities of Kyrgyzstan, the level of air
pollution in Bishkek is the highest with occasional exceeding maximum
allowable concentrations by several times, especially in the city's
center.
Amidst violence in southern Kyrgyzstan, a mother and son seek refuge
UNICEF trucks supplies to ethnic Uzbeks fleeing violence in Kyrgyzstan
A Kyrgyz local hero fights to protect the rights of street children in
Bishkek
Families in Kyrgyzstan hit hard by global recession
Kyrgyzstan enacts law on flour fortification to fight hidden hunger
Promoting 'baby-friendly' practices for modern mothers in Kyrgyzstan
Sold for $12,000: Tackling child trafficking in Kyrgyzstan
As cold weather nears, UNICEF and partners shelter Kyrgyzstan
earthquake survivors
Communities in remote Kyrgyzstan help students stay in school
Counselling eases the pain for troubled children in Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan: Children teach adults about poverty
Football fights AIDS and drug abuse
Young volunteers support Radio Salam a vital channel of information
dominates the world headlines, Kyrgyzstan faces an uncertain future as
long-term plans for infrastructure development are thrown into
disarray and uncertainty.
Kyrgyzstan News - Chance of Rain
66.2°F / 19.0°C
Wednesday
Kyrgyzstan News - Chance of Rain
53.6°F / 12.0°C
Thursday
Kyrgyzstan News - Chance of Rain
51.
Kyrgyzstan: The Struggle for Stability
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The Manaschi at left relates through story and song the tale of the
forty girls (tribes) and their unification by national hero Manas in
the face of the Mongol Hordes.
charges in Kyrgyzstan has been arrested in Kazakhstan, RFE/RL's
Kyrgyz Service reports. Kyrgyz National Security Committee
spokesman Nurlanbek Toktaliev told RFE/RL on June 29 that Gunesh
...
Kyrgyzstan is a fiscal train wreck waiting to happen. The Kyrgyz
government is spending with abandon, even though it inherited an
economy that was already in sorry shape.
KYRGYZSTAN arrow A Brief Description Fast Facts
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Time Traveler Info Weather
Kyrgyzstan Map, Southwest Asia PRINT THIS MAP
A Brief Description
Home to stunning
Kyrgyzstan is one of the most beautiful spots on the planet.
arrow Relative Location Kyrgyzstan is in both the northern and eastern
hemispheres. It's positioned in the Middle East, a recognized
geographical region of southwestern Asia. The country is bordered by
Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and China.
Kyrgyzstan is not to sit and chat with the locals. Kyrgyzstan is a
place of stunning natural beauty, chiefly due to the mountainous
terrain which occupies it.
Kyrgyzstan has skiing and mountaineering possibilities to match the
best of 'em - the only difference is that there are fewer tourists
(and, understandably, less tourist facilities).
Kyrgyzstan is actively promoting itself as one of Central Asia's best
destinations.
significant for both Kyrgyzstan and participants of the Bank,”
the lender’s chairman Igor Finogenov said in the statement. “In
Kyrgyzstan we are going to develop not only a classic project...
7.
Kyrgyzstan gold under investigation
American Banking and Market News 17 hours ago
“Kyrgyzstan gold under investigation” is categorized as
“business”. This video was licensed from Grab Networks.
Kyrgyzstan's Prime Minister Almazbek Atambayev speaks during an interview in the capital Bishkek in this June 3, 2011 file photo. With around 100 sizeable gold fields mapped - but never tapped - by Soviet geologists, the country is ripe for a mining boom. Gold has doubled in value...
More Kyrgyzstan Information | CIA Factbook | World Atlas Home |
Geography Home Page
Kyrgyzstan
Click here for the full map.
traditions, Kyrgyzstan was annexed by Russia in 1864; it achieved
independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. Nation-wide demonstrations
in the spring of 2005 resulted in the ouster of President Askar
AKAYEV, who had run the country since 1990.
note: Kyrgyzstan has the world's largest natural growth walnut forest
(2001)
Irrigated land:
10,740 sq km (1998 est.